Plumbing and maintenance

Banging pipes and water hammer

Questions to ask any fitter

Loose pipe clips in a floor void amplify the noise, refixing the run often solves what sounded like a plumbing fault.

The short answer

A bang when a tap or appliance shuts off is a pressure shock travelling through pipework that is not restrained or damped.

The practical points

Quick-closing valves in washing machines and dishwashers are the common trigger; an arrestor near the appliance absorbs the shock.

Loose pipe clips in a floor void amplify the noise, refixing the run often solves what sounded like a plumbing fault.

Common questions

Is water hammer harmful?

Repeated shocks stress joints, so it is worth resolving rather than tolerating.

Can I fix it myself?

Tightening accessible clips can help; arrestors and pressure adjustments are a plumber's job.

Questions about water hammer?

A short phone call usually answers more than a long email thread. Ask anything, including the awkward questions.